Enterprise Car Rental Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Enterprise Car Rental - assay ExampleAccording to the paper, the company built the largest car rental sword in North America. The brand is widely known for low rates that are exceptionally as well as bully customer service. The brand has effective product and service offering methodologies in resemblance to marketing. Regarding the companys management it has successfully showed tremendous leadership that has deepen its operations worldwide. Motivation among employees in the company has been achieved then promoting entrepreneurial spirit among them thus enhancing and encouraging high productivity. Enterprise Car Rental has established a consumer oriented strategy in relation to marketing that is of bang-up importance to success. The company though has been impertinent by stiff competitions from its main competitors. Enterprise not only sells services, it also brings an experience that is real in the market industry. A market Development Strategy has been followed by the compan y rigorously since it has put great feat to an existing product(car-rentals) regarding the new market. Earning of profits that are high in the market that is untapped has been enhanced by the effective strategy. A rapid growth has been depicted in the Enterprise recently. The opportunities in relation to particular segments of market are now realized by competitors. Therefore, they are putting great effort to enormously build up their strengths in those realized branches. New entrants have posed a meaningful competition in the same segment of market. Therefore, Enterprise is gradually becoming saturated in its merchandise Development Strategy thus becoming obsolete. There will be no development board in the market soon because of the stiff competition that is slowly lowering demand from its consumers. For the Enterprise to go back its stability in the market context, they should switch over to a more advanced Market acuteness strategy to attempt.

Jewish space Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Jewish blank shell - Essay ExampleIt is important to highlight that this area of canvas has been explored by several scholars. In the literature review, there are several scholars who have taken their cartridge clip in the conducting of research concerning this area of study. One of the scholars that have explored this area of study is Barbara E. Mann in his book spot and Places in Jewish Studies, which was published in 2012, he describes the Jews in a hilarious way and he says that these people as those whose studies can easily be altered (Emily, 2007).In his book, he states it so vividly that the rate that the space is turning has the potential of mobilizing and sensitizing the world in a revolutionary manner. It is in like manner important to highlight that Barbara in his second book A place in history Modernism, Tel Aviv and the fundament of the Jewish Urban Space again where he dialog of the immigration of the Europeans. In this book, the author talks of how these people attempted to establish for themselves habitat. The book ha consequently tried to properly envisage this eccentric in reference to the challenges and the difficulties that they underwent during this process (Emily, 2007).Another scholar who has also shown some concern over the space is a scholar by the name Cheryl Teelucksingh. This is another scholar who was very much concerned with the header of space. According to Cheryl in the work that was published in 2006, Claiming Space Racialization in Canadian Cities - Page 60, the source argues about space. And what is so clear in this case is that this space that is on debate here is relating to the Canadian cities and that this is for the Jewish. In this book, the well learned scholar argues that space that is in question or quite that is claimed as space by the Kehila center is not just acknowledged as space but rather engulfed by the larger and the vast Ashkenazi community or habitation (Emily, 2007).Anne Fuchs in her book that was

Fertility Pattern and Economic Struggle Research Paper

Fertility conventionalism and Economic Struggle - Research Paper ExampleFeminism is a very important design that must be thrown light upon when gender conflict is being talked about. Feminist aims at providing women more(prenominal) exponent and more rights than ever seen before. There atomic number 18 several feminists fighting for the rights of women all across the globe. delight in is also another important factor for which the feminists are consistently fighting. Gender conflict has made us understand how people delight preferential treatment and how the inferior strive for parity in the hostel. turn tail conflict is also quite similar to gender conflict, some people consider that their race is ranking(a) and others are inferior to them, this is certainly beyond the pale. Having a direct playing field in the society is essential to facilitate growth an ideal society always provides a level playing field. Rae lesser Blumberg developed a theory emphasizing womens degree of control of the means of production and the distribution of economic surplus. (Blumberg) Blumbergs aimed at explaining the position of women relative to men in almost all types of societies. These societies include the earliest societies to the late twentieth century. This theory discussed some really important aspects like economic power of women, importance of women in the society, economic power of women in the society, sexual stratification so on and so forth. Sexual stratification, Blumberg argues, is ultimately driven by the degree to which, relative to men, women control the means of production and the allocation of productive surplus or, in Marxian terms, surplus value. Such control gives womeneconomic powerthat, in turn, influences their level of political power, prestige, and other stratifying resources. In Blumbergs view, sexual inequalities are nested at diverse levels Male-female relations are nested in households households are nested in local communities and if a s ociety is sufficiently large to reveal a exacting state and a system of shed light on stratification, household and community are nested inside of the class structure that, in turn, is lodged within a larger state-managed society. This nesting is important because womens control of economic resources fucking be located at different levels, and the level at which their economic power is strongest influences the power that women dissolve command at the other levels of social organization. (Feminist Conflict Theory) Macro level control and micro level control are some important aspects which must be paid attention to. A char is ought to enjoy power in a household if she contributes immensely to the income of a household, she will have a say in micro aspects of the household as well if she can contribute towards work and family income. also a woman who is not able to earn and contribute towards the household income will not enjoy as much freedom and control as a woman who can earn and die hard her family. Financial freedom is extremely important for a woman to be considered powerful enough lonesome(prenominal) a powerful woman can make decisions and can stand against oppression. Economic power at a macro level facilitates women in getting political as well as coercive power in the society. The economic power of women is consistently on the rise this is the time of handing over. This period of transition is perceived as a major threat by men.

Coca Cola in India Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

coca Cola in India - Case Study ExampleThere were also allegations of racial discrimination where African Americans were looked down upon even in decision making. A lawsuit that ensued created a bad reputation for the organisation. In the spirit of fairness and equality at workplace, it is morally bad to discriminate another employee on the al-Qaeda of race.Children in Belgium became ill later on drinking Coke that was bottled at a local place in Antwerp. More cases were reported and this led to the recalling of about 17 million cases of coke. Coca colas Kinley irrigate had pesticide residue which was 15 % above the expected level by the European Economic Commission (EEC). though lower than other beverages, Coca cola decided to remain silent about the issue which is wrong in business practice. Threatening the Center for Science and Environment (CSE) by Coca cola is wary in it operations. This is even followed by newspaper adverts warning the customers to review the results of t he tests to be conducted.2. The single most main(prenominal) ethical issue obtained from the facts elevated in Coca colas case study is trade of products that are not suitable to be consumed by human beings. Indeed, the tastes conducted showed that Coca colas products checker above the average levels of pesticides which are harmful to human health if consumed. The organisation takes advantage of the less blind drunk regulations of the cool drinks industry and continues to operate like that which is unethical especially when a big multinational familiarity like Coca cola is involved in such kind of practice. Remaining silent after discovering that the products contain some pesticides is tantamount to unethical behaviour in business.3. The three alternative resolutions to the ethical issues raised in the case study involve recalling the affected batches of the products from the market so as to ensure pencil eraser

Financial Crises Presentation PowerPoint Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Financial Crises - PowerPoint Presentation ExampleThe purpose of this study is to pardon the main types and causes of crises in financial securities industrys and analyse the responses (such as quantitative easing QE) to them by the governments.The types of financial crisis feces be primarily classified into banking crisis, international financial crisis, wider economic crises, and speculative bubbles and crashes. Crisis in banks occur receivable to sudden withdrawals by depositors probably due to unexpected panic looming over the market. The basic business manikin in either bank will reveal that the main earnings of the bank are gene placed from the dissimilitude between interest earned from investment in profitable projects and the interest paid on deposits. As the banks lend out the majority portion of cash they receive on deposits in avenues of optimum investment, any sudden demand for pull back of money by the depositors will make the bank insolvent because of the fact th at no banking organisation has the liquidity to repay their demand and time deposits at the same time. This causes well-nigh customers to lose their money on deposits and the panic quickly spreads over the market causing depositors in some other banks to pullout money from banks. This creates a cyclical chain reaction in the financial markets that adversely affects investor sentiments and thereby creating banking financial crisis. This phenomenon is also called the bank go away. Example of such banking financial crises or bank run includes the Northern Rock bank run in 2007 and the legendary run on banks of United States in the year 1931.International financial crises occurs when a country that previously maintained fixed exchange rate regime is abruptly forced to adopt floating rate system. This generally requires devaluation of currency due to market speculation. This type of crisis is also known as the balance of payment crisis or the currency crisis. The origin of the crisis lies with the expiration in relative exchange rate between the

Value Alignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Value Alignment - experiment Example1). As such, organizational values are seen to be all encompassing for various stakeholders.As an individual, traditional values include being accorded with opportunities for personal and professional growth being treated equally, fairly, and powerful without discrimination or prejudice being adequate to(p) to balance family life with work and being able to adhere to ethical, moral and legal standards. The origin of individual values stem from the value system inculcated by ones parents (family) and that which is traditionally feeded and manifested in ones culture.From the value statements, of the individual and that of the organization, it could be deduced that when these values are congruent meaning, they are aligned or identical, the relationship between employer and employee is perceived to be harmonious, smooth, and effective. It was emphasized that values and ethics are important in the workplace to help keep order, ensuring that a compa ny runs smoothly and remains profitable (Amico, 2013, p. 1). As such, both the individual and the organization could work hand in hand towards the accomplishment of identified goals whether it be personal, professional, or organizational

Government Structure Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Government Structure - Essay Exampletract conk model of consecratement is connected deeply with the idea of the modern democracy where the government is formed with the testament of the people. It is different from a constitutional monarchy such as the one present in the UK since the monarch body the head of the government as well as the country while in a subtle pose function model of government an elected representative becomes the head of state and leads the country (Hawkesworth and Kogan, 1992).The contract function model is based on the ideas of a kindly contract which has been credited to the ideas presented by Hobbes. His school of thought of government suggested that governments are formed by the banding of people and they earn their right to govern with the go forth and acceptance of the people. Thus there is an established (if often unwritten) contract between the people and their government regarding the social order which is maintained from both sides (Hawkeswort h and Kogan, 1992). Violations of the contract from the side of the government give the people the right to snub against the government while violations of the contract from the side of the people give the government the right to imprison them or ever deprive them of their lives in certain cases such as treason.While governments affect the people they govern in many different ways, the people who form a government also affect it in terms of their culture with regard to the political culture and the social culture. For example, even though countries such as China are democracies in a technical sense, the culture of the country remains a communistic one for the most part. Of course the Chinese system of government has been affected by cultural changes that throw off come as a part of the economic development that China has seen in recent historic period but the government systems and bureaucracies remain connected with communism as a cultural artifact (Wortman, 1987).In this way, the political culture and the social culture affect how governments are

Confidential Human Resource Records Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Confidential Human Resource Records - Essay ExampleThese registers could be build in the form of electronic data or paper. The human resource department is highly trustworthy for maintaining the confidentiality of employee records. The employee records can be divided into three types including personnel file, payroll files, and employee medical exam file. The data is entailed personnel file includes a job application, contact teaching, resumes, copy of appointment letter, performance record, etc. The payroll file contains a history on employee compensation record, loans, incentives, etc. The employee medical record is kept nether extreme gage as it contains employee health record and medical check-up history.The confidentiality of these records is of prime importance. The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability answer (HIPAA) demands confidentiality of the information related to employee health insurance given by the employer. Similarly the Genetic Information Nondiscr imination Act (GINA) and Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) ensure the confidentiality of employee health and medical record. The Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) recommends that HR personnel should implement practices for insure confidentiality by making separate files for keeping each record. The approach to these files must be granted under particular proposition conditions (The U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission 1).In Ohio, there is no law, which allows an employer to permit an employee the access to his or her personnel record. However, there are two exceptions in which the employee could access the information under specific conditions mentioned in Ohio State law. According to Ohio Revised Code 4113.23(A) the organization, hospital, laboratory or employer is liable to furnish the medical record to the employees related to themselves on their request. This section of the law is applicable on all types of physical

Bones a book by Fae Myenne Ng Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Bones a sacred scripture by Fae Myenne Ng - Essay ExampleIt tells the story of the American dream seen from the perspective of a Chinese girl. As the focal point encircles around the question whether Leila is a reliable narrator or not it becomes important to understand the true meaning of reliability in literature. In literature a reliable narrator is a character who presents the characterization in a manner that could be identified with. However, a reliable narrator mustiness always stick to historical facts and there should never be factual errors in that aspect. Characters can be made up but the background of the time and society should never be tampered. Leila is reliable in that context and definitely a reliable narrator. Leila narrates her life with her family and about her surroundings along with a believable explanation of the socio cultural pressure of being successful within the parameters of the society with wider perspectives of American livelihood.The novel starts wi th the sentence mentioning that we were a family of three girls. By Chinese standards, that wasnt lucky. In Chinatown, everyone knew our story. Outsiders jerked their chins, looked at us, shook their heads. We heard things. (Ng, 1) This can be enumerated as a definite example that depicts the socio cultural aspects of the Chinese born population where the society is dominated by the male heirs of the family.

Management Thoery and Practice Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Management Thoery and Practice - Essay ExampleAlthough theories of weber and Taylor are slightly go out today, they still offer a beneficial perspective. To Webers perspective, society, and similarly the study, is something that arises out of a present of chaos, so people want to make order out of chaos and make a workplace as real and rational as contingent for them, and often this is in the form of the modern bureaucracy as Weber saw it. All industries have some degree of bureaucracy, and the beauty and hair beauty shop industry is no different. Weber thought that people should look to the past and look at bureaucracies and also how they relate to the present situation, and we can still do this today. Weber also believed in the ideal subject of the bureaucracy, or the optimal ideal. The ideal represents the idea, and the actual is represented by how things really are. There are possible problems in the situation because ideal types often do not live up to the real situation . Weber believed that focusing on the bureaucracy would yield positive results that could be construed in the value-neutral position of the bureaucracy. This led to his cookery of the ideal type methodology, which later functionalists would see as an automatic pattern of stability to be looked for in a societal context. Weber saw that the object of science was to make subjective observations of the bureaucracys function and look at these observations along methodological lines. Other early bureaucratic theories like those of Taylor emphasize the presence of an ideal condition where complex tasks were simplified, so Taylor borrowed these notions and thought about how absolute standards could be point upon the subjectivity and reality observed by social science. Taylors strongest positive legacy was the concept of breaking a complex task down in to a number of small subtasks, and optimizing the performance of the subtasks. This positive legacy leads to the stop-watch

MNEs and Globalizations Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

MNEs and Globalizations - Essay ExampleGlobal marketing means a fully unified worldwide strategy based on consistent brand selling. These companies are progressive. The dynamic forces inherent in all progressive companies are logically directed toward growth and expansion. When the opportunities for growth become limited in domestic markets, for whatever reason, in that respect is no place to turn but to foreign areas. Controlling the far-flung global corporation-communicating with distributors and suppliers, operating 24 hours a day in different national environments, servicing local anaesthetic and international reporting needs-is a major business challenge that requires powerful information system responses (Buckley & Ghauri, 1999). modern-day developments show that MNEs is that part of the process of global management that is concerned with the maintenance of human relationships and ensuring the physical strong being of employees so that they give the maximum contribution to efficient working. Back in the industrialized nations, however, there is an increasing sense of social distress as workers see their plants close and jobs shipped out of the country. too, MNEs support heathen globalization and integration dictating vernal patterns of consumption and buying. For instance, McDonalds Corporation is one of the best examples of MNEs impact on the global scale. ... Fried chicken is on the menu in many Asian countries. Other offerings include banana fruit pies in Latin America, Kiwiburger (served with beet root sauce) in New Zealand, beer in Germany, McSpaghetti noodles and a sweeter Burger McDo in the Philippines. In some countries, McDonalds changes its food preparation methods to comply with religious customs. This consumption culture creates new forms of mold known as global colonialism (Banerjee & Linstead, 2001, p. 683). MNEs created standardized products driving value and customers taste. For many MNEs, the changing environment combines elemen ts of both new products and HRM policies aimed to improve organizational performance and global position. The process of global HRM, however, is typically much more complex, and interesting, than handed-down one. MNEs must deal with a number of key differences in foreign environments as compared to home environments (Black, 1999).The melioration of economic and social well-being is influenced by the simultaneous interaction of political, social, economic, and cultural factors-the level of resource endowment, the effect of industrialization, prevailing cultural norms about family size, and the ability and willingness of governments to make often politically costly development decisions. Also involved is the degree of penetration of rich countries in the economies of poor countries. According to Lodge & Wilson (2006) MNC involvement is life-or-death to poverty reduction for two reasons the reduction of poverty depends on the growth of business, and poverty reduction requires syste mic change, and MNCs are the worlds most efficient and sustainable engines of change. Meanwhile, a dispersal of productive wealth is

Lightweight Community-Driven Approach to Support Ontology Evolution Essay

Lightweight Community-Driven Approach to Support Ontology maturation - Essay ExampleThe chapter goes on to identify the advantage of ontology evolution, the lack of systematic approach for ontology evolution and explains the need for this study. The chapter ends with the objectives of the study and thesis structure. 1.2 Ontology Definitions The term Ontology is derived from its usage in philosophy where it means the study of being or existence as well as the basic categories (Witmer 2004). Therefore, it is now used to refer to what exists in a system model. Definition 1 According to the Merriam-Webster Dictionary (2011), It is a particular nature of being or the kinds of things that have existence. Definition 2 Gruber (1993), on the other hand, provides a more concrete definition of Ontology. He defines it as a study which explicitly explains concepts and relationships (Gruber 1993). The set of concepts (e.g. classes, relations, functions) are used to represent and describe field knowledge. For example, in oil and gas industry there is an established ontology for Statoil in Norway (Association 2008) a standard subroutine library related to an oil and gas do chief(prenominal). 1.3 Ontology Editor Ontology Editor is an application which is developed to view and edit ontology. In the past few years many applications have been developed such as OilEd (Bechhofer, Horrocks et al. 2001), OntoEdit (Sure, Erdmann et al. 2002), Protege (Gennari, Musen et al. 2003) and Web-Protege (Tudorache, Vendetti et al. 2008). come on details are explained below about each ontology editor - OilEd OilEd was developed in Manchester University. It is a simple ontology editor that provides further guidance in the development of Ontology Interchange Language (OIL)-based ontologies (Bechhofer, Horrocks et al. 2001), which is essentially a web-based representation of ontologies organized to make it accessible and usable (Cover, 2000). It is the one which pioneers ontology editing (Bec hhofer, Horrocks et al. 2001). - OntoEdit OntoEdit was developed by the Knowledge Management Group at University of Karsnuhe Institute AFIB. It provides an ontology development that allows collaboration and inferencing. The method involves three main steps which start with requirements specification, last and evaluation. The first step is where the ontology engineers and domain experts meet and wrick towards identifying the goal of the ontology, definition of the domain, and the availability of references. Design guidelines are also established in this step. Then, the team then makes the ontology in the refinement phase. Finally, the ontology requires evaluation according to its requirements specification by identifying possible errors in the ontology and efficiency for enabling collaborative work (Sure, Erdmann et al. 2002). - Protege Protege was developed by Mark Musen at Stanford University. It is an ontology editor which has come a long way. Protege started in 1987 as a small application, which was aimed at building knowledge acquisition tools. Protege has then been developed further, providing many in the raw features for each mutant that has been released. Currently, there are hundreds of individuals and research groups are using Protege (Gennari, Musen et al. 2003). - Web-Protege Web-Protege is a web version of Protege, also developed in Stanford University. This allows the users who have access to view and edit the ontology from the internet (Tudorache, Vende

Firm's Stance on Women Driving Letter Assignment

Firms Stance on Women Driving Letter - Assignment Exampleyota and Lexus) that m whatsoever citizens of the kingdom would purchase and own our cars, as this would front our business flourish and profit margins soar even higher. Indeed this remains the desire and objective of any business in any part of the world, whether small scale or multinational as ours to grow. except in as much as we want the very best for our company, we deeply appreciate the salmagundi of the human culture and the preferences that arise therein.We do not take part in any promotions that process or disservice a particular belief or established system of doing things but argon rather a humble business in competition with other similar enterprises that produce labor vehicle - with a solemn aim of bettering the lives of citizens across the world and taking motor vehicle nourish to a whole new extreme. Since the inception of the company, we have prided ourselves in equitable service for all customers who whi rl through our doors seeking to buy our products. We do not have any restrictions whatsoever on whom we transmit business dealings with as we serve minus any bias, regardless of religion, gender, and race and so on.We guess the question about whether women should beat or not is more of a matter of faith and religion. It is not in our power to question such things as religion. Those who subscribe to the belief that women must not drive for one reason or another are held in our highest esteems as are those who do not. original to our claim of unbiased respect for all beliefs and leanings, you are welcome to sometime conduct a watch over of our key stakeholders and discover for yourselves a rich mix of people from both sides of the debate who more than anything entirely wants to feed their respective

The effect of mohammed ali on Arabic culture in Egypt i mean how Dissertation

The effect of mohammed ali on Arabic culture in Egypt i mean how mohammed ali make modern egypt education scholarships , - Dissertation precedentResearch Methodology Why Muhammad Ali? As Viceroy (alternately Wali, Khedive or Pasha) of Egypt 125 geezerhood earlier had a revolutionary meet on Egyptian society, politics and culture. He in like manner established a dynasty in 1805 that would last for almost 150 years A dynasty that would only end with the Egyptian revolution and brass section of a Republic in 1953. (Dodwell, 1977, passim.) The following raillery will focus on the first Muhammad Ali and his impact on Egypt and Egyptian development. Initially, a brief biography of the Viceroy will be premiseed. The body of the discussion will focus on his reforms to various aspects of Egyptian spirit such as the army, academia and administration. The last section of this discussion will assess the impact of these changes and their importance. Biography Muhammad Ali was born in 176 9, in the puff province of Kavala, which was located in present-day Greece. According to Encyclop?dia Britannica online his ethnic background is chartless, though he may save been an Albanian and was certainly a Muslim and an Otto human subject.(n. d.) Historian Afaf Lutfi Al-Sayyid Marsot, argues that even his birthday is unknown and suggests that 1770 was his actual date of birth. He also argues that Muhammad Ali was not Albanian but Kurdish. (1984, pp 24-25) His father was a armed services leader for the goernor of Kavala. Muhammad Ali sustained a rumour that his father died when he was very tender and thenceforward the young man was raised by the governor.(Encyclop?dia Britannica online, n. d.) Again, Marsot disputes this tale and asserts that his father did not die until Muhammad Ali was a married man of 20. (1984, p. 25) Details are sketchy but he followed in his fathers footsteps in the military while also dabbling in trading and in 1787 he married his first wife, a rela tive of the governor. (Encyclop?dia Britannica online, n. d.) The various versions of Muhammad Alis earliest life are complex and contradictory. However, this proposal and the subsequent dissertation will focus on his life after 1801 and his impact on Egyptian politics, culture and society. Therefore, these specific historical questions do not have a major impact on this discussion. However, these disputes do clearly establish that the historical record of Muhammad Ali (as it is present in both primary and secondary sources) must be closely assessed for veracity and accuracy. What is clear and undisputed is military experience and connections to the government led to his being dispatched in 1801 as an officer in a force of Albanians sent to Egypt by the Sultan to drive out the French, who had invaded the Ottoman province three years earlier. He was to succeed in a manner that far exceeded the Sultans expectations or desire. Napolean and Muhammad Ali The French invasion of Egypt in 1798 by forty winks Bonapartes Army of Italy had numerous motivations. Personally and politically, his eye on control of all of France, Napoleon hoped to enhance his popularity and prestige. Further, he was accompanied by an army of scholars who were assigned to explore and document Egypts natural and quaint history. The French were also exploring the possibility of constructing a Suez canal to facilitate destruction of Great Britains hold over India (Harten, 2003). Eventually, the British defeated the French in Egypt, but themselves evacuated in 1803 once the Napoleonic threat was eliminated. Muhammad Ali remained and and a

Is social media really serving the purpose of making people more Essay - 1

Is friendly media really serving the purpose of making people to a greater extent sociable or is it creating an introverted generation - Essay ExampleDespite these benefits of social networking, it has also resulted in undesirable effects such as widespread feeling of loneliness, loss of identity, and social alienation from the society. Thus, it is increasingly creating reserved individuals who are so much inclined to their thoughts and feelings with minimal societal interactions.The anonymity and lack of face-to-face interaction associated with most social sites such as Facebook and Twitter provide an opportunity for dissimulation of feelings and personalized traits during communication. People feel freer to express their thoughts, which are not sincere on many occasions, on social media than in real life situations because nobody sees them. This kind of anonymity is a crucial factor that triggers gentle feeling of freedom from social responsibility, which often leads to negativ e consequences (Zimbardo 255). Furthermore, social media allows people to create false personalities and rate themselves with individuals different from who they are. As a result, they start detaching themselves from the rest of the community and later, this may cause certain communicational disability, social anxiety, and even asceticism (Zimbardo 225). There is a likelihood that exposure of these individuals who have masked their personalities done social media communication would be a social catastrophe. For example, the case of Facebook privacy breaches that has become a nightmare for its users.In addition, the fear of losing social media privacy has led to the appearance of cyberbullying, which is a huge problem nowadays. mixer media bullies play on peoples dependency on social media images, so they often talk through ones hat people by creating breaches in their social networking profiles security. It is also imperative to note that the cyberbullying contributes to the dev elopment of introspective tendencies of innovational social media generation. Researchers in this area revealed that cyberbullying

Virginia And New England Essay Example for Free

Virginia And wise England essayVirginia and New England stand out as very distinct states that experienced different historical footing especially in the early period of colonization. The New England region consisted of such states of modern day Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Vermont Connecticut, New Hampshire and Maine. First europiuman settlement in New England was in 1620 by European religious pilgrims who were fleeing Europe because of persecution. When the outset settlers first came they believed the whole of North America was virgin and forested that thus the name Virginia. Jamestone was the first permanent European settlement in May 1607. (John Smith 122) Initially when the Europeans started settling in these areas they peacefully coexisted with the natives because they were few in subject and posed no threat. The first tribes that controlled these areas were mainly the Algonquian tribes and had quite a different culture from the Europeans. Although the interactions th rived at first and peace prevailed, conflict bordering on land control and ownership stated increasing. (John Smith 132)In Virginia and New England the Europeans stated cultivating tobacco as a cash order and as the demand increased more land was being cleared threesomeing to an increased number of more settlers streaming in. There was bound to be an increased conflict between the Native Americans and the saucy settlers. The Native Americans depended wholly on the forested woodland as the source of food especially from hunting. As more land was being cleared to provide land for tobacco the natives could not stand it, they fought the encroachment.This would lead to the Indian massacre of 1622 and another one in 1644 against the Europeans by the Powhatan tribe. (John Smith 162) As time elapsed, by the 17th century there was an increased number of settlers who arrived from Europe in droves, on the other happen there was a serious decline of the native tribes as a result of assimil ation with the planetary population which meant that their heritage and identity was being heavily compromised.Soon thereafter, because of the expansion of the land under tobacco, some of the land came under the control of the colonists who in turn started practicing slavery as a source of labor. The colony was under British control by 1622 ending the control by the Native Americans. (John Smith 167) plant life CitedJohn Smith The generall historie of Virginia, New England the Summer Isles together with The true travels, adventures and observations, and A sea grammar Glasgow J. MacLehose New York Macmillan, 1907. P. 122-167

A play written by J. B. Priestly Essay Example for Free

A play written by J. B. Priestly EssayAn quizzer Calls, a play written by J. B. Priestly in 1945. He set his play in 1912 just before the First World War. It is a story of the visit by an Inspector to an plainly normal family, the birles. The Birlings are celebrating their daughter Shelias engagement to Gerald Croft. Mr. Birling a successful factory owner gets the lout rolling with a livery, which he gives to his son Eric, and Gerald Croft. J. B Priestly makes good use of dramatic sarcasm in this speech because many events took place after 1912, which we the modern audience, get laid close but Mr. Birling doesnt.Mr. Birling mentioned that the miners came out on a strike and there would be possible labour tiff in the near future. He said that there wouldnt be any more worries close to the strikes. scarcely in 1926 we know that there was a General Strike in Britain. He talks about the Titanic being a spectacular ship with every luxury and it is absolutely unsinkable. a lone as we know in 1912 the Titanic sunk on maiden voyage and 1,513 lives were lost. He also mentioned about the wars not happening. He said that the Germans dont want war. But in 1914 the First World War stone-broke out.He said that there would peace and prosperity and rapid progress everywhere but in 1917 there was revolution in Russia. In 1939 the Second World War broke out and in 1945 the atomic bombs were dropped on Japan. This makes the audience doubt Mr Birling early on in the play. When Mr. Birling finishes his speech the Inspector enters into the scene. The Inspector is at the Birlings because there was a death of a woman Eva Smith and he had come to ask questions about her. Mr. Birling was the first person that we were led to believe started off the give instruction of events that ultimately led to the death of Eva Smith.Mr. Birling had sacked Eva Smith from his factory after she started to cause dread demanding higher wages. Mr Birling says that any man in his position would have done the same. She was making disconcert as Mr. Birling said, She had a lot to say far too much so she had to goi. But the only thing that Mr. Birling cared about was his family and the progress of his business. He didnt care about his workers and he didnt know them. As he says in Act 1 I have a couple of light speed workers under me, who keep changing.So there wasnt a personal relationship between these two until after the workers came back from their holidays that they were asking for a pay rise. As Mr. Birling wouldnt, he sacked the ringleaders and one of them was Eva Smith. without delay that Eva was sacked she was out of work for two months. She had no money and she was half starved. She had no one to do her. Her parents had died so they couldnt offer any help and her fri endings had nothing to offer her. But then again it wasnt the end of the world and she was capable of getting another job as we find out.

Advertising and Sales Essay Example for Free

Advertising and gross revenue EssayAssignmentQ1. What is the meaning of ad? Explain the ad pyramid with a neat diagram. Advertising is the non-personal communication of information usually paid for and usually glib in nature about produces, services or ideas by identified sponsors through the various media to clutches broad audiences The five elemental element of this pyramid argon attention, affaire, appetite, action and satisfaction. Attention The first objective of advertising is to capture attention of the consumer. The job is easy as even shouting or clapping put up draw attention. Therefore, the copywriter usually makes the headline very catchy by using the bigger fonts. The opposite techniques atomic number 18 to use short punch lines in conversational language. Interest The nationalizings neighboring objective is to create interest in the readers about the w be. After giving a good headline, their interest is retained by elaborating on the key feature s of the growth.This is usually incorporated in the body copy. Desire In this step, the ad creates a feature for the prospective customer to enjoy benefits of the product vicariously. The writer creates a situation that makes the reader feel as though there is a lot that is being missed if wizard does non use the product. Action The purpose of this step is to inspire people to do something. No advert is successful if it cannot induce any action. This is not a difficult step because if the copy is clear then surely the reader will act. Satisfaction The tip of the pyramid is satisfaction. After the product is bought, the buyer should cede a feel of satisfaction. The customer should al centering of lifes feel that it has got the appropriate returns for the m 1y spent. Q2. What do you understand by integrated marketing communication (IMC)? What are the various roles? IMC is a strategic business process utilize to develop, execute, and evaluate coordinated, measureable, persua sive brand communications political platforms over time with customers, prospects, employees, associates, and other rateed relevant internal and impertinent audiences. The goal is to generate both short-term financial returns and build long-term brand and share-holder value. Integrated plowing Communications (IMC) is a process involving coordination of various packagingal elements and othermarketing activities that communicate with a unattackables customers. It includes managing customer relationships that drive brand value through communication efforts. The role of IMC can be discussed with the following forecasts Identifying the tar construct audience Specifying forward motion objectives Setting the promotion budget Selecting the skillful promotional tools plan the promotion Scheduling the promotionIdentifying the target audience IMCs first function is to identify the sort out audience. It is very important to deliver the message to the right audience. Specifying promo tion objectives Designed for a well-defined target audience Measurable Cover a specified time periodHierarchy of effects installment of stages a prospective buyer goes through Use as a tool to develop objectives sensation Ability to recognize and remember the product or brand Interest Increase in desire to learn about the product features Evaluation Consumers appraisal of the product on important attributes trial Consumers actual first purchase and use Adoption Repeated purchase and use of the product or brand Setting the promotion budget Percentage of sales Funds are allocated as a percentage of past or anticipated sales Competitive parity Matching the competitors absolute level of spending Selecting the right promotional tools Specify the combination of the five basic IMC tools advertising, Personal selling, sales promotion, public relations and direct marketing Promotion mix can set out Assess the comparative importance of the various toolsDesigning the promotion Design of the promotion plays a primordial role in determining the message that is communicated to the audience Design activity is viewed as the step requiring the intimately creativity Design each promotional activity to communicate the same message Scheduling the promotion Determine the most effective timing Promotion schedule describes Factors such as seasonality and competitive promotion activity can influence the schedule. Q3. While developing an advertisement, some theories are useful. Discuss the two theories to physical body an advertisement. In developing an advertisement for an advertising campaign, several theoretical frameworks are useful. The first theory is the pecking order of effects model. The second is a means to an end chain. Both the hierarchy of effects model and a means to an end chain can be use to develop leverage points. 1. Hierarchy-of-Effects ModelAmong advertising theories, the hierarchy-of-effects model is predominant. It helps clarify the objec tives of an advertising campaign as well as the objective of a grouchy advertisement. The model suggests that a consumer or a business buyer moves through a series of six-spot steps when becoming convinced to make a purchase. These six steps are as follows awareness If most of the target audience is unaware of the object, the communicators task is to build awareness, perhaps just unwrap and recognition with simple messages repeating the product name. Consumers must become aware of the brand. Knowledge The target audience might have product awareness but may not know much more than hence this stage involves creating brand knowledge.This is where comprehension of the brand name and what it stands for become important. What are the brands specific appeals, its benefits? Liking If target members know the product, how do they feel about it? If the audience looks unfavorably towards the product then the communicator has to find out why. If the unfavorable view is based on real pro blems, communication campaigns simply cannot do the job of erasing it. Preference The target audience might like the product but not prefer it to others. In this case, the communicator must try to build consumer preference by promoting quality, value, performance and other features. credendum A target audience mightprefer a particular product but not develop the confidence about buying it. The communicators job is to build conviction among the target audience. bribe Finally, some members of the target audience might have conviction but not quite get around to making the purchase. They may wait for more information or plan to act later. 2. Means-End conjectureA second theoretical approach a creative (team) can use to design an advertisement is a means-end-chain. This approach suggests that an advertisement should contain a message or means that lead the consumer to a desired end state. Means end theory is the basis of a model called the Means-End Conceptualizations of Compone nts for Advertising scheme (MECCAS). The MECCAS model suggests using five elements in creating advertisements. The products attributes red-hot and delightful are the products attribute. Consumer benefits delicious and refreshing are linked with the benefit of freshness and good taste. Leverage point the leverage point in the advertisement is the link between the benefit of delicious drink and the personal value of choosing the right drink of an athlete. Personal Values the value of the consumer, the reason of buying Coca Cola. He could value the refreshing or the delicious attributes. The marketers need to understand the personal value so that the message will film the right target. Q4. What do you mean by public relations(PR)? What are the difference between PR and advertising? Public relations is used to build rapport with employees, customers, investors, voters or the general public. Public Relations (PR) is the actions of a corporation, store, government, individual e tc. in promoting goodwill between itself and the public, the community, employees, customers etc. The most comprehensive definition is as followsPublic relation is the management function which evaluates public attitudes, identifies the policies and procedures of an organization with the public interest and executes a program of action and communication to earn public understanding and acceptance. The following are the differences between advertising and public relations. Advertising 1. The gild pays for advertising the company. Hence the focus is on getting its products orservices.2. Since you are give for the space, you have creative control on what goes into that advertisement. 3. Advertisements can be anaesthetizeed or run repeatedly. An advertisement generally has a longer shelf life than one press release. 4. In advertising, you get to cipher your creativity in creating new advertising campaigns and materials.5. If you are working at an advertising agency, your main contac ts are yours-workers and the agencys clients. 6. You are looking out your target audience and advertise accordingly. You would not advertise a take ins Product in a business magazine. 7. Some industry professionals such as paper Executive have contact with the clients. Others like Copywriters or Graphic Designers in the agency may not meet with the client at all. 8. Sales, 20% discount, Buy this product Act now cry today These are the things you can say in an advertisement. You want to use those buzz words to motivate people to buy your product. Public relations1. The objective is to get free publicity for space. You know on the dot when that advertisement will on air to be published. 2. You have no control over how the media presents your information, if they take root to use your information at all. They are not obligated to cover your event or publish your press release. 3. You submit a press release about a new product or about a news conference once. The PR exposure you re ceive is only circulated once and the editor in chief will not publish more than once. 4. In public relations, you have to have a thread for news and be able to generate buzz through that news. You exercise your creativity in the way you search for new news to release to the media. 5. In PR, the main contacts will be people in the area of publications and broadcast media. 6. It is generally not contingent to segment, target or position the product or service. 7. In public relations, you are very visible to the media.PR professionals are not always called on for the good news. In an emergency you may have to give a statement or on-camera consultation to journalists. You may represent your company as a spokesperson at an event. 8. You are strictly composing in a no-nonsense news format. Any blatant commercial messages in your communications are disregarded by the media. Q5. What are the four types of annalists used to develop a comprehensive model for military rating of a sales o rganization? There are mainly four factors or types of digest that are usually needed todevelop a comprehensive model for evaluation of a sales organization. They are 1) Sales depth psychology2) Cost analysis3) Profitability analysis4) productivity analysis1) Sales analysis It is an important factor for evaluating the effectiveness of a sales organization. Sales analysis detects strengths and weaknesses of the organization. Sales analysis is describe as a detailed inspection of a companys sales data, which includes assimilating, classifying, comparing and skeleton conclusions. Sales analysis is done based on the following parameters a) Levels in sales organization Sales analysis should be done at all levels of the sales organizations. This includes evaluation of sales performance from the company level down to the last level. b) Types of sales The analysis of different types of sales at different organisational levels definitely increases the sales managers ability to detect prob lem areas in the companys sales performance. For example, analysis can be done a. Based on type of productsb. By dissemination channels typesc. By type of customer classificationsd. By size of orders2) Cost analysis Cost analysis is the analysis of costs that affect sales volume. The purpose of marketing cost analysis is to determine the favorableness of sales control units, like market segments, sales territories and products. This is done by subtracting the marketing costs from the sales revenues, associated with the sales control units. 3) Profitability analysis Profitability analysis of marketing units (that is, regions, branches, channels, products or customer groups) can be developed by preparing profit and loss (or income and expense) statements for marketing units. However, the question arises as to how to allocate mediate or shared expenses to various marketing units. There are two approaches for profitability analysis 4) Productivity analysis Productivity is usually mea sured by ratios between outputs and inputs. For example, sales per salesperson are used by many companies as a measure of productivity.Thereare other productivity ratios such as selling expenses per salesperson, sales calls per salesperson, and quotations submitted per salesperson. Q6. Describe the meaning and importance of media fix decisions. A media mix is the way various types of media are strategically combined in an advertising plan, such as using composition and posters to announce a new product as the iPod managers did, followed by television advertising that shows how to use the product and billboards that reminded people to look for it when they go out to the store. A media vehicle is specific TV program (Comedy Circus, CID), newspapers (The Telegraph, Mumbai Mirror), magazines (The lark about star, Elle). Media cooking is the way advertisers identify and select media options based on research into the audience profiles of various media planning also includes scheduling and budgeting. Media buying is the task of identifying specific vehicles, such as TV channels/programs or websites, negotiating the cost to advertise in them and handling the details of billing and payment.Frequency refers to the number of times a person is exposed to the advertisement. An impression is one persons opportunity to be exposed one time to an advertisement in a broadcast program, newspapers, magazines or outdoor locations. Circulation means the number of copies sold. In the media industry, there are professionals who do both, sell and buy advertising. Media sales people work for a medium, such as a magazine or television channel and their objective is to build the best possible arguments to convince media planners to use the medium they represent. There are also media reps, who are people or companies that sell space (in print) and time (in broadcast) for a variety of media. The rate base is the real number of copies of a newspaper or magazine that gets printed and sol d. Readership is the average number of readers per copy sold.

The whale pedigree Essay Example for Free

The hulk pedigree EssayIts unvarnished that the evolution to the usher twenty-four hour period behemoth has been a eagle-eyed one. A lot of changes save taken place from the postulated land dwelling animal to a fully marine organism. It is a step voguish process that first started with a partially marine organism and then to a fully marine organism. The fully marine organism on a lower floor went both physical and physiological changes to evolve to the present day whales. These changes included alteration of limbs to flippers, fusion of some of the skull bones and readjustment of the olfactory organs. These organs view since demonstrable more advanced functions with the increased demand for more metabolic rates. The theories explaining the linage of whales atomic number 18 really authorised and to some extent rich person shown significant similarities among the species thought to be related to whales. The ancestors of whale underwent lot of modification for exam ple ability to h stiletto heel under weewee, reduction of the limbs, and change of nostrils towards the posterior and greater chances to move under water. Archaeocete Gray Roqual Sperm Pigmy right Right(whales)Beaked White Dolphins Porpoises Gange river River (Dolphins) Extinct whale ancestors Sinonyx The fossil composition of sinonyx shows that it lived about 50 million years ago and fed on other animals (carnivorous). Sinonyx was about quintet feet long with a small brain, drawn out head, short legs and a large skull. It was found on sea shores and was thought to be related to whales and dolphins because of their long muzzle which almost resembled that of present day dolphins. The long muzzle was associated with fish hunting.It is suggested that with time these features evolved to the present day whale specialized organ. However, later phylogenetic tests showed that sinonyx is non closely related to cetaceans. It had 44 teeth consisting of molars with many cusps and thin tea ring teeth. Sinonyx lived along sea shores, smaller body, and long muzzle compared to the present day whales which live in the ocean, are very large and very huge. They had large sagittal crest with a large mass of muscles for strong grip of their prey.The present day whales either have teeth or not. Those without teeth have a baleen having on their upper berth jaw mostly neutered for feeding Archaeocete (ancient whales) This stage is thought to be between sinonyx and whales. Its remnants were first excavated in Pakistan and are thought to have been living around 52 million years ago. They had better actual limbs which allowed them to live in both terrestrial and aquatic environments. As time passed they are thought to have started spending more time in the ocean and giving birth on land.It was similar to sinonyx away from its evolved premolars which were more triangular with a single serrated cusp and two rooted molars. With time they banquet to many oceans and seas of the wo rld. The Archaeocete lived in water but were not able to acquire latterly immerses standardised the present day whales. They later evolved to zygorhiza which was the first fully aquatic Archaeocete. Ambulocetus (the walking whale) It was similar to the present day crocodile with its limbs accommodate for liquid more than walking which were flippered.They swimmed predominantly and the fossils show that they lived about 49 million years ago and survived on both salty and fresh waters. It had teeth similar to those of Archaeocete and an elongated muzzle. Though it lacked a one C nose it was able to swim well under water. The limbs of ambulocetus were changing allowing them to be more adapted for swimming and less adapted for walking. Their cervical vertebrae of the ambulocetus were relatively long than those of the present day whales. Ambulocetes did not have ears and trustworthy information by use of vibrations on both land and sea.They usually lay on the anchor to detect the vibrations of their prey. The muzzle of this organism has changed very much in comparison to the present whale in which there is formation of baleen plate. The throat of a whale grooves and expands to hold a lot of water that contain krill which is fed on by the whale. The baleen plate pushes the water out of the mouth stay with only the food. Baleen therefore acts as a sieve separating the krill from the water. Basilosaurus (king lizard) It is estimated to have lived between 34 and 40 million years ago with a length of around 60 feet.It looked like a whale snake and budged horizontally or vertically. They had small hind limbs that were not able to effectively propel basilosaurus when moving. It had a single large nostril that was used for eupneic effectively especially when in water. With time these organisms were unavailing to move on terrestrial environment. There is difference of the position of the nostril in which the present whale nostril is more to the posterior position f or blowing off air when breathing at the water surface.These changes have made the present day whale to be more adapted especially in breathing while in aquatic environment. Pakicetids These organisms lived at around 53 million years ago and looked like dogs or wolves with hoofed feet. Their skull and teeth resembled the of the present day whales. The saggital crest was high and narrow with the lambdoidal crest be predominant. Pakicetids resemble the mesonychid hunting both on land and along the shores. They had small ears that were adapted for hearing and are later adapted for hearing under water in the present day whales.The middle ear of pakicetids was not well developed thus unable to maintain its pressure that limited this organism to dive in deep waters like the present day whales. The preset whale is more adapted to survive in water for instance it is able to dive deeply and swim swiftly since the limbs have been adapted to the aquatic environment. The ears of the ancestor w hales have gradually disappeared. The ears are adapted for hearing in the deep seas by receiving vibration signals from other whales like during courtship or tracking their prey.

Empowering and delegating Essay Example for Free

Empowering and delegating Essay delegating is the method of giving decision-making self-assurance to lower-level employees. For the process to be successful, a cash in ones chipser must be adapted to obtain the resources and cooperation needed for successful completion of the delegated task. potency of the workforce and task agency is closely interrelated. Empowerment occurs when upper-level employees shargon power with lower-level employees. This involves providing the training, tools and management support that employees need to accomplish a task. Thus, the employee has both the authority and the means to accomplish the work. Even though authority can be delegated, responsibility cannot the person who delegates a task is held responsible for its success in the end.Thus the assigned worker is li fitted for meeting the goals and objectives of the naming (Camp 2006). Using successful delegation benefits management and subordinates within the organization. Possibly the ab em erge significant advantage for the lodge is a higher quality of work. At my workplace, delegation can improve quality of work by permitting the employees who have direct knowledge of the laws, regulations and procedures governing the administration of public assistance grants and programs and of interviewing and record keeping techniques to take in decisions and complete tasks. Employees may do their work better because they may feel a personal liability for the ending result, even though responsibility ultimately rests with the person who made the delegation.Motivation should also be enhanced as delegation enriches the workers job by expanding the types of tasks that be involved in it (Camp 2006). Effective delegation leverages the double-deckers energy and talent and those of his or her subordinates. It entirelyows conductors to accomplish much more than they would be able to do on their bear. Conversely, lack of delegation, or ineffective delegation, sharply reduces what a director can achieve.The bus also saves one of his or her most valuable assets, time by giving some of his or her responsibility to somebody else. He or she is then free to devote energy to important, higher-level activities much(prenominal) as planning, setting objectives, and monitoring performance (Bateman and Snell 2007). Empowered delegation can increase the coordination and integration of work by funneling information and final accountability through a single source (Whitten ump Cameron, 2007, p.467).Managers who delegate efficaciously also receive several personal benefits most importantly, they have more time to do their own jobs when they assign tasks to others. Working in management can be chaotic and hectic at times, so time is very(prenominal) precious. The use of delegation gives management freedom to focus on managerial tasks such as planning, organizing and control. Managers can also benefit from the skill beatment of lower-level employees. With a more highly s kilful workforce, they have more flexibility in making assignments and are more efficient decision makers. Managers who develop their workforce are also likely to have high personal power with their staff and to be highly valued by their organization (Camp 2006).Effective delegation is actually crucial for effective succession. The chief(prenominal) task of a manager in a prosperous organization is ultimately to develop a successor. When this happens, everyone within the organization can progress to higher things. As a giver of delegated tasks you must learn delegation happens properly. Just as significantly, as the recipient of delegated tasks, you have the opportunity to manage upwards and fire improvements to the delegation process and understanding especially if your boss could use the help (Chatman 2008). Three behaviors to be sound by a manager to enhance their skills in Delegating and Empowering are Good CommunicatorKnowing what you demand accomplished may seem clear in your head, but if you try to explain it to someone else and are met with a blank expression, you know there is a problem. Being able to clearly and succinctly place what you want done is extremely important. If you cant relate your stack to your team up, you wont all be working towards the same goal. The ability to communicate with people at all levels is a very important skill managers need to possess. Project leadership calls for clear communication about goals, responsibility, performance, expectations and feedback.There is a great deal of value placed on openness and directness. The manager is also the teams link to the large organization. The leader must have the ability to efficaciously negotiate and use persuasion when necessary to watch the success of the team and project. Through effective communication, project leaders support individual and team achievements by creating explicit guidelines for accomplishing results and for the career advancement of team members. Tr aining new members and creating a productive work surroundings all depend on healthy lines of communication. Whether that stems from an open door policy to your office, or making it a point to talk to your staff on a daily basis, making yourself available to discuss interoffice issues is vital. Your team will learn to trust and depend on you, and will be less hesitant to work harder. Ability to InspireAn effective manager is often described as having a pile of where to go and the ability to articulate it. Visionaries thrive on change and being able to draw new boundaries. It was at a time said that a leader is someone who lifts us up, gives us a reason for being and gives the vision and spirit to change. Visionary leaders enable people to feel they have a real wager in the project. They empower people to experience the vision on their own. According to Bennis They offer people opportunities to prepare their own vision, to explore what the vision will mean to their jobs and live s, and to envision their future as part of the vision for the organization. (Bennis, 1997). Being OrganizedOrganization is an obvious characteristic of a manager, but it manifests itself in a material body of ways, including in an ability to stay focused on the big picture and to prioritize competing responsibilities. In most projects, there are so many things that have to get done that its hard to stay on top of everything and in control of everything, says Kondo. Being able to prioritize work for your team is a searing aspect of what a manager has to do with respect to delegating and empowering. ConclusionIn conclusion, allowing management to pay more time to important decision-making tasks while lower-level employees carry out assignments means that assignments are done in a more well-organized and lucrative manner. Additionally, as employees develop and progress in their own line of work, their skills to moderate to the company enhances also. Throughout the delegation proces s, management and employees must work together and communicate about the project. The manager should know the ideas at the beginning and inquire about progress or problems at periodic meetings and canvas sessions. Thus, even though the employee executes the task, management is available and currently aware of whats going on. Many projects and issues are complex therefore, managers will be pressed for times to address issues in a timely manner.The manager does not have to do it alone. The manager can delegate work. An effective manager does not approximation delegating, for it can maximize the organization success, empower employees, and increase productivity. When a manager can delegate effectively it demonstrate leadership, and it maximizes the manager success. Without delegation and the empowerment that must accompany it, no organization and no manager can enjoy long-term success (Whitten ump Cameron, 2007, p. 467). Management within an organization that wants to find out how to successfully delegate should keep this quote in mind If you are not delegating, you are barely doing things but the more you delegate, the more you are truly building and managing an organization (Bateman and Snell 2007). ReferencesBateman, Thomas S. and Snell, Scott A. Management spark advance and Collaborating in a Competitive World, Seventh Edition. The McGraw-Hill Companies, 2007 pages 266-269Camp, Richard R. (2006). Delegation Benefits of Delegation, Drawbacks of Delegation, Planning, passage. Retrieved from http//www.referenceforbusiness.com/management/De-Ele/Delegation.html February 20, 2008Chatman, Alan (2008). Effective Delegating Authority Skills, Tasks and the Process of Effective Delegation. Retrieved from http//www.businessballs.com/delegation.htm February 21, 2008Chatman, Alan (2008). Goal planning Personal Aims, Targets, Goals, Visions, and Life-Changes Making Things Happen. Retrieved from http//www.businessballs.com/goal_planning.htm February 21, 2008 Bennis, W ., 1997. Learning to Lead, Addison-Wesley, MA.

English Traffic Light Curious Incident Essay Example for Free

English Traffic Light Curious Incident EssayMark Haddon uses Christophers chronicle of his confusion to create benevolence for Christopher throughout the book. Christopher is a 15 year old boy with Aspergers Syndrome. Christopher is extremely intelligent when it comes to maths and science. However, in the common cases of communicating normally, he struggles. He rejects being touched, and when he has absorbed too much information, he cant handle it he crouches on the chronicle and groans. His life is not a normal one and only(a) he goes to a special school, has no one he talks to who is of the same age, follows a strict timetable and lives alone with his father. This thing that Haddon has included creates endless sympathy for Christopher. In Chapter 29, Christopher reveals and justifies why he hates metaphors. He thinks that metaphors should be called a lie because a pig is not like a day and people do not have skeletons in their cupboards. This is an example of how Christoph er doesnt think like other people. This makes you have sympathy for him because he doesnt understand that metaphors are use for making things more interesting, to make more sense of things by finding similarities.In addition, Christophers tone, history voice, also contributes to the sympathy for Christopher. The very easy and comprehensible language uses makes you understand how he thinks And then it started to rain and I got wet and I started shivering because I was cold. And then it was 1132 p. m. and I comprehend voices of people walking along the street. After each chapter in the book, which go up in flush numbers, with parts of the actual story, Christopher tends to babble on about memories, calculations and ideas, which sometimes can be slightly boring. even so they show how Christopher thinks. This makes you feel sympathy for him because he clearly finds it difficult to focus on one thing The Hound of the Baskervilles is my favourite book. And it shows that he can only understand maths and science because thats principally what he always talks about. Furthermore, the way Christopher expresses his love for his father is different from the usual hug He held up his right hand and col his fingers out in a fan. I held up my left(a) hand and spread my fingers out I a fan and we made our fingers and thumbs touch each other.We do this because sometimes Father wants to give me a hug, but I do not like kissing people, so we do this instead, and it means that he loves me. This makes you feel sympathy for him because he cant spread simple signs and messages to communicate love to people in the same way youd expect or would find normal. Moreover, he has a strict routine timetable which is unlike others (pg 192) To add to it, he finds it hard to notice between a smiling face and a crying one. (pg2)

Letter of Motivation Essay Example for Free

Letter of Motivation EssayTodays orbit is like an sensory(a) book. We people now excite information at our fingertips and that has helped us in drastically improving the focusing we live. This change in our world, into one huge global entity can be attributed to the communication revolution that our world underwent. From the radio to the computer, the developments in the field of electronics have intrigued me since childhood. My interests became my passion and motivated me to chase my Bachelor degree in Electronics and communication. My quest for hands-on experience motivated me in making a radio receiver in my third semester of Bachelors. But after finishing my B-Tech, I realized that I had mastered only the fundamental principle and that there is still a lot more to learn to truly comprehend the nuances of the subject. This led to my conclusion to pursue a Master degree and broaden my acquaintance base. I believe that being fit to pursue a Master Degree program in Hoc hschule Darmstadt will also be a motivation for me to further study and look in a field that has interested me for so long.My last of applying to Hochschule Darmstadt, for Electrical Engineering and breeding Technologies is based mainly on the course structure and the various research opportunities that I will encounter there. The eminent panel of experts handling the various topics and the resources of the university assures me of the studying experience that I hope to have. As part of my Bachelors project I did a MATLAB based project named Copter Eyes with institution of a new Video Mosaicing technique.My project brought forth a comprehensive technique of real time color Video Mosaicing which invited the attention and funding of two major Institutions namely Center for Engineering look into and Development (CERD) and Kerala State Council for Science Technology and Environment (KSCSTE). As part of the mini project of my Bachelors course, I have also worked on a microcontrolle r based device that works on various modes and functioned as ASCII transmitter and receiver, Pulse Width Modulator, IR Tester, Capacitance and Frequency Meter, Signal Generator, Voltage meter and logical system Probe .This small endeavor of mine was greatly appreciated by my lecturers and has been adopted by the Communication Laboratory of my college. My initial idea for the Bachelor project was a communication based project, but collect to the lack of technical knowhow I was not able to go through with my project. I believe that with the knowledge pool in Hochschule Darmstadt I would be able to work on this project and also hopefully on other new ideas. I have an interest in teaching and I am currently helping many Electronics and Communication students with their MATLAB based Engineering projects at the Institute of Human pick Development.I am a firm believer that knowledge grows with spreading and my teaching helps me improve myself and the young minds of India. I am also an a ctive member of an international organization called ICPF (Inter Collegiate entreaty Fellowship) whose vision is to impact the new generation with the Lords Word. I was also the coordinator of Electrino Association of my college answerable for organization of seminars, project expos and technical fest in the field of electronics and communication.I have won many prizes in technical fests and technical quiz competitions. I am also a sport enthusiast and have won many prizes in athletics, especially in long jump. I believe that my involvement in extracurricular activities helped me to become a dynamic and responsible person. It is my greatest desire as a student, to pursue Masters Studies in a course that would help me stand out in a crowd, from a university that can offer an enriching and exciting academic life, so that I can propel my career with an small start.I sincerely hope that considering my academic record and my interests, I would be able to associate with your honored uni versity in successfully pursuing a Masters degree in Electrical Engineering and Information Technologies. I also hope to contribute to the research work being conducted in Hochschule Darmstadt and thereby clear up significantly from the expertise that the university has in this prospective field.

Best managed companies from 3 Companies Essay Example for Free

Best managed companies from 3 Companies EssayThe industry that has been elect for this report id the fast moving consumer goods (FMCG) industry in which the household and personal products consent been chosen. The lead companies that have been chosen for the analysis are Unilever, Procter Gamble and Johnson Johnson. The purpose of the report is to identify the best c wholly in aller-up turn out of the three based on various factors which includes the financial factors and early(a) management variables. Unilever was established in 1930 by a British soap maker Lever Brothers and a Dutch oleo Producer who was Margarine Unie. The play along today has or so 160 brands around the orb in 12 categories and is providing various home base care products to people around the world. The order operates in around hundred countries and employs 163,000 people in these 100 locations. The multinational in 2009 had the revenues of around 39. 8 single thousand thousand Euros. (History , n. d. ) Procter and Gamble was established in 1837 by both partners who started the federation by selling hindquartersdles and soap. Today it has managed to become the fifth most profitable arrangement of the world and sells around 38 brands all over the world. (Heritage, n. d. )The third participation that will be analyzed is Johnsons and Johnsons which was ab initio established in 1885 as a ready to use surgical dressings. Later the company change into a global pharmaceutical and consumer packaged and manufactured goods. The company includes around 250 subsidiary companies in 57 countries of the world. The company had a profit of around $ 12. 9 billion in 2009. (Our History, n. d. ) Comparison of the companies Financial variables Unilever is stratified 85 on the Forbes 2000 list for 2010. The companys sales for the previous year were around $57. 05.The remuneration worth of the assets was around $52. 05 while the market value was $91. 33. The profits f or 2009, 2008 and 2007 were $4. 83 billion, $5. 3 billion and $7billion respectively. Procter Gamble is ranked 29 on the Forbes 2000 list for 2010 with its sales touching $76. 78 billion while the assets are around $135. 29 billion. The market valuation for the company for the previous year was near $ 184. 47 billion. The profits for the last three years are as follows 2009 $ 13. 05 billion, 2008 $ 14. 08 billion, 2007 $ 11. 13 billion. Johnson and Johnson is on forty-seventh position on the Forbes 2000 list for 2010.The sales for the company for the previous year were $ 61. 9 billion and the assets of the company worth $94. 68 billion dollars while the market valuation is $174. 9 billion. The profits for the last three years are given in the decreasing order starting from 2009, $12. 27 billion, $12. 95 billion and $ 10. 48 billion. (The spherical 2000, 2010) Management Unilever being the one of the top FMCG companies of the world employs the best people around the company. The CEO of the company is Patrick Cescau who is a in truth renowned and well learned person with extensive nonrecreational experience.The company has always been known for its employee loss leadership where the employees are given full authority to work in their own way. The major decisions are done by senior managers while the junior management is to a fault given freedom in decision making. The overall decision making is centralized in the company where the major decisions are taken by the senior management. The company works very hard for create good relations with the employees as the company pays special attention towards helping the employees fix the employees professionally.Procter and Gamble is listed among the Canadas top 100 employers as the company works very hard towards making itself as one of the best employers by helping the employers grow in their professional lives. The company is considered as a leader in the employee- benefit program. The decision making in the company is decentr alized where the employees have the self-reliance to dissolve for themselves. The company has a cut strategic unit in place which is obligated for predicting various factors of the company. Johnson and Johnson reach out variety of benefits for its employees which includes different long term and short term perks.The employees are given ample opportunities to grow in their careers which give them a job satisfaction. The company has a decentralized management approach and the shore leave for decision making is given to everyone in the company. The employees consider themselves as small entrepreneurs who have full autonomy over their work. The employees are considered as one of the most important assets of the company. Organization Unilevers philosophy is to go for the highest level of corporate behavior towards all the strategic public of the company. The presidency is committed to providing quality products to the consumers.The organization works with integrity and commitment in order to get better and improved products for the consumers. The company fulfills all its responsibilities towards all its stake holders which include the employees, customers, the government and the other strategic public of the company. The company enjoys the benefit of unfaltering brand recognition. The current business strategy adopted by the organization is differentiation strategy where the company differentiates itself by the new product development of the company and the quality of advertisement and branding.The philosophy of Procter and Gamble is to picture quality products to its consumer where the bottom line of the philosophy is to improve the lives of the consumers by providing them with better products. The core strength of the company revolves around understanding the consumers and innovating in order to give them a better living standard. The company is very keen virtually innovation and thus spend handsome large sum of money. The company has been pretty succ essful in its mergers and acquisition strategies as it has been very successful in its acquisitions of various companies standardised Clairol in 2001, Wella in 2003 and Gillette in 2005.These successful acquisitions have lead to the increase in the stakeholders value. Johnson and Johnson care for its consumers a lot and are constantly working to get new and better products for the customers. The company emphasizes the most on employee empowerment and decentralization of the employees. The company is managed for long term and the people are considered very important in the organization. The companys philosophy of taking care of the consumers is what is their differentiation strategies. The company has differentiated its products over the factors which fate their caring attitude towards the consumers.(Global Strategy Advisor, 2006) External Unilever believes in creating sustainability throughout the entire value chain of the organization. The company works very closely with its cust omers and suppliers which benefits them as the company helps in reducing their costs. The company has set a standard which the suppliers are bound to follow. This makes suppliers more efficient in their activities. Unilever is a very responsible organization as it fulfills its social responsibility by working to save the environment and the society.It is likewise seen working in the field of health and well being of the individuals. The company has its set principles that it tries to follow to work ethically yet has been trapped in various controversies lately in various countries. (Customers People, n. d. ) Procter and Gamble proves to be a very responsible organization as it tries to reduce the level of wastage at every step. It collaborates very closely with its suppliers and other partners and provides them with new and improved techniques which help the various partners in reducing wastages and costs.The organization is also very agile in fulfilling its social responsibilit ies towards the society. The company has been very active in providing the unprivileged part of the world with various things like education, safe drinking water and other hygiene factors. Other than that the company also has a complete code of conduct which it strictly follows and makes sure that it works ethically. (Sustainibility, N. D. ) Similar to the other both companies, Johnson Johnson has also build good relations with their suppliers due to which both the company and the suppliers are benefitting.The company is very socially responsible as it is working to save the environment and the society. The organization has previously set various examples which ahs shown their concern about the health of the people. The organization has recalled the stock various times and incurred huge loses in order to save the humanity. (Our caring, n. d. ) summary The information gathered about the three companies is sufficient to analyze all of them and come to a deduction that which is t he better organization.Looking from the financial perspective we can see that Procter and Gamble is a much larger organization than the other two. The company has been ranked 29 on the Forbes list while the rest two are much behind it. The company enjoys more profit and also is very large in terms of market capitalization and worth of the net assets. Moving on to the other perspectives what can be analyzed is that PG is also better in the organization, management and external factors. Though the three companies are all equally working hard to be the best but still PG has an edge as it is also considered as the most aspiring employer.The company is also better when it comes to the philosophy because it can be seen that it is very concerned about the customers and so is spending huge on innovation. Procter and Gamble has been very successful in keeping itself away from major controversies and is working hard to give more to the society. Conclusion From the research it can be conclude d that PG is the best managed company out of the three which has been managed in the best manner in terms of the organizational structure and the overall management.This has been done along with fulfilling the financial goals as well as the company enjoys the best financial position out of all the companies. References Customers People. (n. d. ). Retrieved June 4, 2010, from Unilever http//www. unilever. com/sustainability/? WT. GNAV=Sustainability Global Strategy Advisor. (2006, February 19). Retrieved June 4, 2010, from http//info. umuc. edu/mba/ep/Presentation/EP_Olp/data/GSA. pdf Heritage. (n. d. ). Retrieved June 4, 2010, from Procter Gamble http//www. pg. com/en_US/company/heritage. shtml History. (n. d. ).Retrieved June 4, 2010, from Unilever http//www. unilever. com/aboutus/ourhistory/? WT. GNAV=Our_history Our caring. (n. d. ). Retrieved June 4, 2010, from JJ http//www. jnj. com/connect/caring/? flash=true Our History. (n. d. ). Retrieved June 4, 2010, from Johnsons Johns ons http//www. jnj. com/connect/about-jnj/publications/? flash=true Sustainibility. (N. D. ). Retrieved June 4, 2010, from PG http//www. pg. com/en_US/sustainability/index. shtml The Global 2000. (2010, April 4). Retrieved June 4, 2010, from Forbes http//www. forbes. com/lists/2010/18/global-2000-10_The-Global-2000_Rank. html

Meaning of Life and Fast Lane Essay Example for Free

center of Life and Fast Lane Es jointleave easy decorous alone let well adequate alone Meaning If you leave well enough alone, or let well enough alone, you dont try to improve or change some bring downg thats already obedient enough. For example The kids seem happy enough now so lets just leave well enough alone and forget about finding a new school for them.? skate on thin ice- Meaning If youre skating on thin ice, youre doing something risky, or youre in a situation that could quickly execute dangerous. jockey for position- Meaning If you jockey for position, you try to get yourself in a good position in relation to others whore competing for the equivalent opportunity or the same goal. let the cat out of the peach Meaning If you let the cat out of the bag, you let someone know a secret. You could pay covering knocked me over with a feather. Meaning You trick understand you could reach knocked me over with a feather to show how impress you were when somethin g happened, or when you heard about something. add fuel to the fire If you add fuel to the fire, you do something to discombobulate a bad situation even worse.Ahead of the game You are ahead of the game if you have an advantage over your competitors in any activity in which you try to do better than others, such as in business, academia, sports, etc. all the rage Informal If something is all the rage, its very(prenominal) popular or its in fashion at the moment. asking for trouble If someone is asking for trouble, theyre doing something risky that could lead to a problem. itchy feet Informal If you have itchy feet, you relish the need to go somewhere different or do something different. in the long run If you talk about something in the long run, you mean over a long period of time.At cross-purposes If youre at cross-purposes with someone, you pretend youre both talking about the same thing solely youre actually talking about different things. at lite ends If youre at loose e nds, you feel restless(prenominal) and unsettled because you dont have anything to do. a blessing in disguise You can say something is a blessing in disguise if it appears to be bad at first, but it results in something very good in the end. back to square one If you have to go back to square one, you have to stop and start again, usually because something isnt working as well as expected. bite your tongue afford your tongueIf you bite your tongue, or hold your tongue, you force yourself not to say something you really want to to say. the methamphetamine on the cake the frosting on the cake If something is the icing on the cake, or the frosting on the cake, it provokes a good situation or a good result even better. joie de vivre If you have joie de vivre, you feel the joy of living. make hay while the sun shines If you make hay while the sun shines, you make good use of the chance to do something while it lasts. Fast friends good, loyal friends. The two of them had been truehe arted friends since college. run across also friend fast one a clal styluss and devious trick.(Compare this with pull a fast one. ) That was a fast one. I didnt know you were so devious. This was the last fast one like that youll ever catch me with. life in the fast lane a very active or contingent risky way to live. (See also in the fast lane. ) Life in the fast lane is in any case much for me. See also lane, life make short work of something to deal with or mop up something quickly We made short work of the food that was put in front of us. fast and dotty if an activity is fast and furious, it is done quickly and with a lot of energy The first half of the game was fast and furious with both teams scoring three goals each.Ngn av dessa till din story a queer fish Meaning If someones a queer fish, they are a bit strange and can some time behave in an unusual way. For exampleYour great grandfather was a queer fish, Johnny. He used to drop a line funny poems and then hed read the m aloud to everyone on the train on his way to work let the cat out of the bag Meaning If you let the cat out of the bag, you let someone know a secret. For example Wed planned a surprise party for Donna, but some guy she works with let the cat out of the bag, so now she knows.? Dont forget that this is a secret, so whatever you do, dont let the cat out of the bag.?There? s an elephant in the room Meaning If you make a killing, you make a lot of money from a sale or a deal of some sort. For example My aunt made a killing when she bought some shares in a company as soon as they were issued, and sold them a few weeks later for three times what she paid.? Lots of people made a killing when property values went so high back in the nineties. Bark is worse than his bite, put your money where your mouth is prove it.. alot of not publicise? all hell broke loose Meaning You can say all hell broke loose if a situation suddenly became violent or chaotic. tough news travels fast Bad news m eans news about bad things like accidents, death, illness etc. People prevail to tell this type of news quickly. But good news (passing an exam, winning some money, getting a job etc) travels more(prenominal) slowly. Least said soonest mended Possible interpretation When we do or say something bad to someone, a long apology and discussion does not help. In such a case, the less we say the better. Its written all over your face. If you say its written all over your face, youre saying that the twist on someones face is showing their true feelings or thoughts.Group 20 ENOUGH IS ENOUGH talking to Relating to More Than Enough (did you get it? ) ample copious lavish myriad plethora profuse fat superfluous surfeit Memory tips use these mnemonics (memory devices) to boost your vocabulary. Make up your own memory clues for language in this lesson that are personally challenging. Add these tips-and your own-to your Vocabulary Notebook. Copious let yourself see the war cry copies deep down copious, and think lots of copies. Certainly lots of copies leads to the defining ideas of abundant and plentiful. Plethora Let the ple lead you to plenty.When you write plethora in your Vocabulary Notebook, underscore the ple with a colored pen or marker. Superfluous The affix super means over and above. This knowledge is helpful because superfluous means above what is needed extra. satiety Like super-, sur- is also a prefix meaning over and above. So a surfeit is an total over and above what is needed. Using apperception, (http//www. merriam-webster. com/dictionary/apperception) link a give-and-take you most likely already know, surplus, to the new word, surfeit. These two-syllable synonyms even have the same number of lettersSolidify the meaning of surfeit in your memory. Ample think of the word sample but get rid of the S. and since Ample means more than enough you can think of many samples Lavish think of marangsvisch with lakris sas And put the letters LA from the w ord Lakris instead of S. Profuse(overflodande) think about refuse and proactive, because proactive is overflowing with vitamins. Change the re to pro Prolific, the word productive has the same meaning, so take the PRO from productive and add it with lyric which at least makes me think of lific. So think productive lyric.Myraid (skiftande mangd) think My ride Group 19 (2nd cluster for surrender Term) Wonderful You Are Words Relating to Praise and Respect (did you get it? ) Acclaim accolade adulate respectfulness eulogize exalt extol laud panegyrize revere venerate Laud If you know applaud, then only connect the new word laud to the word you already know, applaud. The meanings of these two verbs are closely connected. plaudit means praise. enjoy You remember Paul Revere from American History, right? Now, I am trusted youll agree that its only right to respect, or revere one of our nations conception FathersAnother tip you can repeat this chant to yourself over and over Revere t he Reverend. Revere the Reverend. Revere the Reverend Acclaim think of ass, but with cc, and slajm (slaim) Accolade think of assa, but with cc and chocolade Adulate ad-ul-ate deference think of S team, but with double e Eulogize think ekoloogisk / EU logisk Exalt think Exaltera, without era, since exalterad means vara upprymd like exalt. Extol, ex stol Panegyrize think, pannkakor risgrynsgrot Venerate Think ata vanner, but switch place, let vanner lead you 2 Vener, and ata-ate.

A Short Essay on Beauty Essay Example for Free

A Short Essay on Beauty EssayBeauty is be as the quality present in a thing or person that gives intense pastime or deep satisfaction to the mind, whether arising from sensory manifestations (as shape, color, sound, etc. ), a meaningful design or pattern, or something else (as a personality in which high spiritual qualities are manifest). However, saucer has been topic of debate in name of its definition. In order to see what is special about pleasure in beauty, we must shift the focusing back to consider what is special about the model of sagaciousness, which helps determine beauty in an object. For Kant, the judgment of taste claims universal validity, which he describes as follows when a man puts a thing on a pedestal and c anys it beautiful, he demands the same delight from others. He judges not merely for himself, but for all men, and then(prenominal) speaks of beauty as if it were a property of things. Thus he says that the thing is beautiful and it is not as if he counts on others agreeing with him in his judgment of liking owing to his having found them in such agreement on a number of occasions, but he demands this agreement of them.He blames them if they judge differently, and denies them taste, which he still requires of them as something they ought to have and to this extent it is not open to men to say E precise one has his own taste. This would be equivalent to saying that there is no such thing as taste, i. e. no aesthetic judgment capable of making a rightful claim upon the assent of all men. (Kant 1790, p. 52 see in like manner pp. 136139.However, having said that, there is art and architecture around the world which provides universal appeal. For example, the Cathedral of Notre Dame could intimately enamor a Hindu family, without them having very little or no knowledge of its cultural or religious significance. The Taj Mahal and the Statue of David could exude great amounts of sublimity to people of every walks of life. What is i t in Art and architecture that arouses such pleasure and popularity?Corbusier once said, The Architect, by his arrangements of forms, realizes an order which is a pure creation of his spirit through forms and shapes he affects our senses to an sharp-worded degree and provokes plastic emotions by the relationships which he creates he creates profound echoes in us, he gives us the notice of an order which we feel to be in accordance with that of our world, he determines the various movements of our heart and of our understanding it is then we experience the sense of beauty. The above stated personal opinion could very well be the causal agent of Art and Architecture being an inherent and quintessential part of the global cultural heritage. Also, Art and Architecture has also regarded as stimulants to generate gaiety. As Fredrick M. Padelford mentioned, Indeed, I think that we are not at all aware of the immense social asset that uniformly good architecture would be. Fancy a metro polis in which all of the buildings are beautiful, and trace the influence on the lives of the inhabitants.In the first place, it would add greatly to the happiness of people, for, as has been observed, it is the normal function of beauty to make us happy. Unless we have allowed ourselves to become diseased, happiness will attend beauty as naturally as flowers turn to the sun (Frederick M. Padelford, The Civic mark of Architecture, American Journal of Sociology, July 1908, 45-46). This short essay though it does not conclude with a well defined explanation of beauty, it will give one an idea about some the various elements, which forms a very prominent influence on beauty.